Cartoon
designers create animated pictures using hand-drawn or
computer-generated techniques. They may specialize in humorous cartoons,
political cartoons, animation, comic strips, comic books and graphic
novels. Although a formal art education is not required, most employers
prefer cartoonists who have completed some training beyond high school.
Individuals can choose from associate's and bachelor's degree programs
in animation for entry-level employment, and master's degree programs in
animation can lead to career advancement. Cartoon designers need to
especially be skilled in drawing and have a professional portfolio to be
successful.
Required Education | Associate's or bachelor's degree in animation preferred; master's degree in animation for advancement |
Required Skills | Drawing, animation and the use of cartoon software |
Projected Job Growth (2012-2022)* | 6% |
Median Salary (2013)* | $64,470 annually* |
Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Education Requirements for Cartoon Designers
Understanding
the fundamentals of drawing is essential for cartoon designers.
Aspiring cartoonists may take some college courses or pursue an
undergraduate or graduate education. Many universities, community
colleges and art schools offer cartoon animation and illustration
programs. Undergraduate requirements typically include courses in figure
drawing, cartooning, illustration, comic book art, character design and
2-dimensional design. Degree options include an Associate of Arts in
Animation, a Bachelor of Media Arts in Animation, and a Bachelor of Fine
Arts in Animation.
Those interested in furthering their artistic education may
consider a Master of Fine Arts in Animation program. Course requirements
may include computer-enhanced animation, visual storytelling, character
development, storyboard organization and cartoon software. A
graduate-level education is beneficial for cartoon designers pursuing
administrative careers.
Career Information
Cartoon
designers find careers in a range of industries - from print
advertising to film to game design. Entry-level cartoonist jobs
typically require an undergraduate education or several years of
practical experience. Cartoon designers often enter careers animating
for television or motion pictures, designing video games, illustrating
children's books, animating special effects and producing graphic
novels. Career options outside the entertainment industry include art
director, software publisher, art professor and medical illustrator
positions.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported the median
annual wage of salaried multimedia artists and animators as $64,470 in
May 2013. For those working in the motion picture and video industries,
the mean annual wage was $84,610 as of May 2013. Multimedia artists and
animators held about 30,790 jobs in May 2013. According to the BLS,
employment opportunities for these professionals are expected to grow 6%
between 2012 and 2022 (
www.bls.gov).
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